Charles Darnay felt it hopeless to entreat him further, and his pride was touched besides.As they walked on in silence, he could not but see how used the people were to the spectacle of prisoners passing along the streets.The very children scarcely noticed him. A few passers turned their heads,and a few shook their fingers at him as an aristocrat; otherwise,that a man in good clothes should be going to prison,was no more remarkable than that a labourer in working clothes should be going to work.In one narrow, dark, and dirty street through which they passed, an excited orator,mounted on a stool, was addressing an excited audience on the crimes against the people,of the king and the royal family. The few words that he caught from this man’s lips,first made it known to Charles Darnay that the king was in prison,and that the foreign ambassadors had one and all left Paris.On the road (except at Beauvais) he had heard absolutely nothing.The escort and the universal watchfulness had completely isolated him.
That he had fallen among far greater dangers than those which had developed themselves when he left England,he of course knew now. That perils had thickened about him fast,and might thicken faster and faster yet, he of course knew now.He could not but admit to himself that he might not have made this journey,if he could have foreseen the events of a few days. And yet his misgivings were not so dark as,imagined by the light of this later time, they would appear. Troubled as the future was,it was the unknown future, and in its obscurity there was ignorant hope. The horrible massacre,days and nights long, which, within a few rounds of the clock,was to set a great mark of blood upon the blessed garnering time of harvest,was as far out of his knowledge as if it had been a hundred thousand years away.The “sharp female newly-born, and called La Guillotine,” was hardly known to him,or to the generality of people, by name. The frightful deeds that were to be soon done,were probably unimagined at that time in the brains of the doers.How could they have a place in the shadowy conceptions of a gentle mind?
Of unjust treatment in detention and hardship, and in cruel separation from his wife and child,he foreshadowed the likelihood, or the certainty; but, beyond this, he dreaded nothing distinctly.With this on his mind, which was enough to carry into a dreary prison courtyard, he arrived at the prison of La Force.
A man with a bloated face opened the strong wicket,to whom Defarge presented “The Emigrant Evrémonde.”
“What the Devil!How many more of them!” exclaimed the man with the bloated face.
Defarge took his receipt without noticing the exclamation, and withdrew, with his two fellow-patriots.
“What the Devil, I say again!” exclaimed the gaoler, left with his wife. “How many more!”
The gaoler’s wife, being provided with no answer to the question, merely replied, “One must have patience, my dear!” Three turnkeys who entered responsive to a bell she rang, echoed the sentiment, and one added,“For the love of Liberty;” which sounded in that place like an inappropriate conclusion.
The prison of La Force was a gloomy prison, dark and filthy,and with a horrible smell of foul sleep in it.Extraordinary how soon the noisome flavour of imprisoned sleep,becomes manifest in all such places that are ill cared for!
“In secret, too,” grumbled the gaoler, looking at the written paper.“As if I was not already full to bursting!”
He stuck the paper on a file, in an ill-humour,and Charles Darnay awaited his further pleasure for half an hour: sometimes,pacing to and fro in the strong arched room: sometimes, resting on a stone seat:in either case detained to be imprinted on the memory of the chief and his subordinates.
“Come!” said the chief, at length taking up his keys, “come with me, emigrant.”
Through the dismal prison twilight, his new charge accompanied him by corridor and staircase,many doors clanging and locking behind them, until they came into a large, low, vaulted chamber,crowded with prisoners of both sexes. The women were seated at a long table, reading and writing,knitting, sewing, and embroidering; the men were for the most part standing behind their chairs, or lingering up and down the room.
In the instinctive association of prisoners with shameful crime and disgrace,the new-comer recoiled from this company. But the crowning unreality of his long unreal ride, was,their all at once rising to receive him, with every refinement of manner known to the time,and with all the engaging graces and courtesies of life.
So strangely clouded were these refinements by the prison manners and gloom,so spectral did they become in the inappropriate squalor and misery through which they were seen,that Charles Darnay seemed to stand in a company of the dead. Ghosts all!The ghost of beauty, the ghost of stateliness, the ghost of elegance, the ghost of pride,the ghost of frivolity, the ghost of wit, the ghost of youth, the ghost of age,all waiting their dismissal from the desolate shore,all turning on him eyes that were changed by the death they had died in coming there.
It struck him motionless. The gaoler standing at his side, and the other gaolers moving about,who would have been well enough as to appearance in the ordinary exercise of their functions,looked so extravagantly coarse contrasted with sorrowing mothers and blooming daughters who were there--with the apparitions of the coquette,the young beauty, and the mature woman delicately bred--that the inversion of all experience and likelihood which the scene of shadows presented,was heightened to its utmost. Surely, ghosts all. Surely,the long unreal ride some progress of disease that had brought him to these gloomy shades!
“In the name of the assembled companions in misfortune,” said a gentleman of courtly appearance and address, coming forward,“I have the honour of giving you welcome to La Force,and of condoling with you on the calamity that has brought you among us. May it soon terminate happily!It would be an impertinence elsewhere, but it is not so here, to ask your name and condition?”
Charles Darnay roused himself, and gave the required information, in words as suitable as he could find.
“But I hope,” said the gentleman, following the chief gaoler with his eyes,who moved across the room, “that you are not in secret?”
“I do not understand the meaning of the term, but I have heard them say so.”
“Ah, what a pity!We so much regret it!But take courage; several members of our society have been in secret, at first,and it has lasted but a short time.” Then he added, raising his voice,“I grieve to inform the society--in secret.”
There was a murmur of commiseration as Charles Darnay crossed the room to a grated door where the gaoler awaited him,and many voices--among which, the soft and compassionate voices of women were conspicuous--gave him good wishes and encouragement.He turned at the grated door, to render the thanks of his heart; it closed under the gaoler’s hand;and the apparitions vanished from his sight forever.
The wicket opened on a stone staircase, leading upward.When they had ascended forty steps (the prisoner of half an hour already counted them),the gaoler opened a low black door, and they passed into a solitary cell. It struck cold and damp, but was not dark.
“Yours,” said the gaoler.
“Why am I confined alone?”
“How do I know!”
“I can buy pen, ink, and paper?”
“Such are not my orders. You will be visited, and can ask then. At present, you may buy your food, and nothing more.”
There were in the cell, a chair, a table, and a straw mattress.As the gaoler made a general inspection of these objects, and of the four walls, before going out,a wandering fancy wandered through the mind of the prisoner leaning against the wall opposite to him,that this gaoler was so unwholesomely bloated, both in face and person,as to look like a man who had been drowned and filled with water. When the gaoler was gone,he thought in the same wandering way, “Now am I left, as if I were dead.” Stopping then,to look down at the mattress, he turned from it with a sick feeling, and thought,“And here in these crawling creatures is the first condition of the body after death.”
“Five paces by four and a half, five paces by four and a half, five paces by four and a half.” The prisoner walked to and fro in his cell, counting its measurement,and the roar of the city arose like muffled drums with a wild swell of voices added to them.“He made shoes, he made shoes, he made shoes.” The prisoner counted the measurement again,and paced faster, to draw his mind with him from that latter repetition.“The ghosts that vanished when the wicket closed. There was one among them,the appearance of a lady dressed in black, who was leaning in the embrasure of a window,and she had a light shining upon her golden hair, and she looked like * * * * Let us ride on again,for God’s sake, through the illuminated villages with the people all awake!* * * * He made shoes, he made shoes, he made shoes. * * * * Five paces by four and a half.” With such scraps tossing and rolling upward from the depths of his mind,the prisoner walked faster and faster, obstinately counting and counting;and the roar of the city changed to this extent--that it still rolled in like muffled drums,but with the wail of voices that he knew, in the swell that rose above them.
CHAPTER II. The Grindstone
Tellson’s Bank, established in the Saint Germain Quarter of Paris, was in a wing of a large house,approached by a courtyard and shut off from the street by a high wall and a strong gate.The house belonged to a great nobleman who had lived in it until he made a flight from the troubles,in his own cook’s dress, and got across the borders. A mere beast of the chase flying from hunters,he was still in his metempsychosis no other than the same Monseigneur,the preparation of whose chocolate for whose lips had once occupied three strong men besides the cook in question.
Monseigneur gone, and the three strong men absolving themselves from the sin of having drawn his high wages,by being more than ready and willing to cut his throat on the altar of the dawning Republic one and indivisible of Liberty,Equality, Fraternity, or Death, Monseigneur’s house had been first sequestrated,and then confiscated. For, all things moved so fast,and decree followed decree with that fierce precipitation,that now upon the third night of the autumn month of September,patriot emissaries of the law were in possession of Monseigneur’s house,and had marked it with the tri-colour, and were drinking brandy in its state apartments.
A place of business in London like Tellson’s place of business in Paris,would soon have driven the House out of its mind and into the Gazette. For,what would staid British responsibility and respectability have said to orange-trees in boxes in a Bank courtyard, and even to a Cupid over the counter?Yet such things were. Tellson’s had whitewashed the Cupid,but he was still to be seen on the ceiling, in the coolest linen,aiming (as he very often does) at money from morning to night.Bankruptcy must inevitably have come of this young Pagan, in Lombard-street, London,and also of a curtained alcove in the rear of the immortal boy,and also of a looking-glass let into the wall, and also of clerks not at all old,who danced in public on the slightest provocation. Yet,a French Tellson’s could get on with these things exceedingly well, and,as long as the times held together, no man had taken fright at them, and drawn out his money.
What money would be drawn out of Tellson’s henceforth, and what would lie there, lost and forgotten;what plate and jewels would tarnish in Tellson’s hiding-places,while the depositors rusted in prisons, and when they should have violently perished;how many accounts with Tellson’s never to be balanced in this world,must be carried over into the next; no man could have said, that night, any more than Mr.Jarvis Lorry could, though he thought heavily of these questions.He sat by a newly-lighted wood fire (the blighted and unfruitful year was prematurely cold),and on his honest and courageous face there was a deeper shade than the pendent lamp could throw,or any object in the room distortedly reflect--a shade of horror.
He occupied rooms in the Bank, in his fidelity to the House of which he had grown to be a part,like strong root-ivy. It chanced that they derived a kind of security from the patriotic occupation of the main building,but the true-hearted old gentleman never calculated about that.All such circumstances were indifferent to him, so that he did his duty.On the opposite side of the courtyard, under a colonnade,was extensive standing--for carriages--where, indeed, some carriages of Monseigneur yet stood.Against two of the pillars were fastened two great flaring flambeaux, and in the light of these,standing out in the open air, was a large grindstone:a roughly mounted thing which appeared to have hurriedly been brought there from some neighbouring smithy,or other workshop. Rising and looking out of window at these harmless objects, Mr. Lorry shivered,and retired to his seat by the fire. He had opened, not only the glass window,but the lattice blind outside it, and he had closed both again, and he shivered through his frame.
From the streets beyond the high wall and the strong gate,there came the usual night hum of the city, with now and then an indescribable ring in it,weird and unearthly, as if some unwonted sounds of a terrible nature were going up to Heaven.
“Thank God,” said Mr. Lorry, clasping his hands,“that no one near and dear to me is in this dreadful town to-night.May He have mercy on all who are in danger!”
Soon afterwards, the bell at the great gate sounded, and he thought, “They have come back!” and sat listening. But, there was no loud irruption into the courtyard, as he had expected,and he heard the gate clash again, and all was quiet.
The nervousness and dread that were upon him inspired that vague uneasiness respecting the Bank,which a great change would naturally awaken, with such feelings roused. It was well guarded,and he got up to go among the trusty people who were watching it, when his door suddenly opened,and two figures rushed in, at sight of which he fell back in amazement.
Lucie and her father!Lucie with her arms stretched out to him,and with that old look of earnestness so concentrated and intensified,that it seemed as though it had been stamped upon her face expressly to give force and power to it in this one passage of her life.
“What is this?” cried Mr. Lorry, breathless and confused. “What is the matter?Lucie!Manette!What has happened?What has brought you here?What is it?”
With the look fixed upon him, in her paleness and wildness, she panted out in his arms, imploringly, “O my dear friend!My husband!”
“Your husband, Lucie?”
“Charles.”
“What of Charles?”
“Here.
“Here, in Paris?”
“Has been here some days--three or four--I don’t know how many--I can’t collect my thoughts.An errand of generosity brought him here unknown to us; he was stopped at the barrier, and sent to prison.”
The old man uttered an irrepressible cry. Almost at the same moment,the bell of the great gate rang again, and a loud noise of feet and voices came pouring into the courtyard.
“What is that noise?” said the Doctor, turning towards the window.
“Don’t look!” cried Mr. Lorry. “Don’t look out!Manette, for your life, don’t touch the blind!”
The Doctor turned, with his hand upon the fastening of the window, and said, with a cool, bold smile:
“My dear friend, I have a charmed life in this city. I have been a Bastille prisoner. There is no patriot in Paris--in Paris?In France--who, knowing me to have been a prisoner in the Bastille, would touch me,except to overwhelm me with embraces, or carry me in triumph.My old pain has given me a power that has brought us through the barrier,and gained us news of Charles there, and brought us here. I knew it would be so;I knew I could help Charles out of all danger; I told Lucie so.--What is that noise?” His hand was again upon the window.
“Don’t look!” cried Mr. Lorry, absolutely desperate. “No, Lucie, my dear, nor you!” He got his arm round her, and held her. “Don’t be so terrified, my love.I solemnly swear to you that I know of no harm having happened to Charles;that I had no suspicion even of his being in this fatal place. What prison is he in?”
“La Force!”
“La Force!Lucie, my child, if ever you were brave and serviceable in your life--and you were always both--you will compose yourself now,to do exactly as I bid you; for more depends upon it than you can think, or I can say.There is no help for you in any action on your part to-night; you cannot possibly stir out.I say this, because what I must bid you to do for Charles’s sake,is the hardest thing to do of all. You must instantly be obedient, still, and quiet.You must let me put you in a room at the back here.You must leave your father and me alone for two minutes,and as there are Life and Death in the world you must not delay.”
“I will be submissive to you. I see in your face that you know I can do nothing else than this. I know you are true.”
The old man kissed her, and hurried her into his room, and turned the key; then,came hurrying back to the Doctor, and opened the window and partly opened the blind,and put his hand upon the Doctor’s arm, and looked out with him into the courtyard.
Looked out upon a throng of men and women: not enough in number, or near enough,to fill the courtyard: not more than forty or fifty in all.The people in possession of the house had let them in at the gate,and they had rushed in to work at the grindstone;it had evidently been set up there for their purpose, as in a convenient and retired spot.
But, such awful workers, and such awful work!
The grindstone had a double handle, and, turning at it madly were two men, whose faces,as their long hair flapped back when the whirlings of the grindstone brought their faces up,were more horrible and cruel than the visages of the wildest savages in their most barbarous disguise.False eyebrows and false moustaches were stuck upon them,and their hideous countenances were all bloody and sweaty, and all awry with howling,and all staring and glaring with beastly excitement and want of sleep.As these ruffians turned and turned, their matted locks now flung forward over their eyes,now flung backward over their necks, some women held wine to their mouths that they might drink;and what with dropping blood, and what with dropping wine,and what with the stream of sparks struck out of the stone,all their wicked atmosphere seemed gore and fire.The eye could not detect one creature in the group free from the smear of blood.Shouldering one another to get next at the sharpening-stone, were men stripped to the waist,with the stain all over their limbs and bodies; men in all sorts of rags,with the stain upon those rags; men devilishly set off with spoils of women’s lace and silk and ribbon,with the stain dyeing those trifles through and through. Hatchets, knives, bayonets, swords,all brought to be sharpened, were all red with it.Some of the hacked swords were tied to the wrists of those who carried them,with strips of linen and fragments of dress: ligatures various in kind,but all deep of the one colour. And as the frantic wielders of these weapons snatched them from the stream of sparks and tore away into the streets,the same red hue was red in their frenzied eyes;--eyes which any unbrutalised beholder would have given twenty years of life, to petrify with a well-directed gun.
All this was seen in a moment, as the vision of a drowning man,or of any human creature at any very great pass, could see a world if it were there.They drew back from the window, and the Doctor looked for explanation in his friend’s ashy face.
“They are,” Mr. Lorry whispered the words, glancing fearfully round at the locked room,“murdering the prisoners. If you are sure of what you say;if you really have the power you think you have--as I believe you have--make yourself known to these devils,and get taken to La Force. It may be too late, I don’t know, but let it not be a minute later!”
Doctor Manette pressed his hand, hastened bareheaded out of the room,and was in the courtyard when Mr. Lorry regained the blind.
His streaming white hair, his remarkable face, and the impetuous confidence of his manner,as he put the weapons aside like water,carried him in an instant to the heart of the concourse at the stone.For a few moments there was a pause, and a hurry, and a murmur,and the unintelligible sound of his voice; and then Mr. Lorry saw him, surrounded by all,and in the midst of a line of twenty men long, all linked shoulder to shoulder,and hand to shoulder, hurried out with cries of--“Live the Bastille prisoner!Help for the Bastille prisoner’s kindred in La Force!Room for the Bastille prisoner in front there!Save the prisoner Evrémonde at La Force!” and a thousand answering shouts.
He closed the lattice again with a fluttering heart, closed the window and the curtain,hastened to Lucie, and told her that her father was assisted by the people,and gone in search of her husband. He found her child and Miss Pross with her; but,it never occurred to him to be surprised by their appearance until a long time afterwards,when he sat watching them in such quiet as the night knew.
Lucie had, by that time, fallen into a stupor on the floor at his feet, clinging to his hand.Miss Pross had laid the child down on his own bed,and her head had gradually fallen on the pillow beside her pretty charge. O the long, long night, with the moans of the poor wife!And O the long, long night, with no return of her father and no tidings!
Twice more in the darkness the bell at the great gate sounded, and the irruption was repeated,and the grindstone whirled and spluttered. “What is it?” cried Lucie, affrighted. “Hush!The soldiers’ swords are sharpened there,” said Mr. Lorry. “The place is national property now,and used as a kind of armoury, my love.”
Twice more in all; but, the last spell of work was feeble and fitful.Soon afterwards the day began to dawn, and he softly detached himself from the clasping hand,and cautiously looked out again. A man,so besmeared that he might have been a sorely wounded soldier creeping back to consciousness on a field of slain,was rising from the pavement by the side of the grindstone,and looking about him with a vacant air. Shortly,this worn-out murderer descried in the imperfect light one of the carriages of Monseigneur, and,staggering to that gorgeous vehicle, climbed in at the door,and shut himself up to take his rest on its dainty cushions.
The great grindstone, Earth, had turned when Mr. Lorry looked out again,and the sun was red on the courtyard. But,the lesser grindstone stood alone there in the calm morning air,with a red upon it that the sun had never given, and would never take away.
CHAPTER III. The Shadow
One of the first considerations which arose in the business mind of Mr.Lorry when business hours came round, was this:--that he had no right to imperil Tellson’s by sheltering the wife of an emigrant prisoner under the Bank roof.His own possessions, safety, life, he would have hazarded for Lucie and her child,without a moment’s demur; but the great trust he held was not his own,and as to that business charge he was a strict man of business.
At first, his mind reverted to Defarge, and he thought of finding out the wine-shop again and taking counsel with its master in reference to the safest dwelling-place in the distracted state of the city. But, the same consideration that suggested him, repudiated him; he lived in the most violent Quarter, and doubtless was influential there, and deep in its dangerous workings.
Noon coming, and the Doctor not returning, and every minute’s delay tending to compromise Tellson’s,Mr. Lorry advised with Lucie. She said that her father had spoken of hiring a lodging for a short term,in that Quarter, near the Banking-house. As there was no business objection to this,and as he foresaw that even if it were all well with Charles, and he were to be released,he could not hope to leave the city, Mr. Lorry went out in quest of such a lodging,and found a suitable one, high up in a removed by-street where the closed blinds in all the other windows of a high melancholy square of buildings marked deserted homes.
To this lodging he at once removed Lucie and her child, and Miss Pross:giving them what comfort he could, and much more than he had himself. He left Jerry with them,as a figure to fill a doorway that would bear considerable knocking on the head,and returned to his own occupations. A disturbed and doleful mind he brought to bear upon them,and slowly and heavily the day lagged on with him.
It wore itself out, and wore him out with it, until the Bank closed.He was again alone in his room of the previous night, considering what to do next,when he heard a foot upon the stair. In a few moments, a man stood in his presence, who,with a keenly observant look at him, addressed him by his name.
“Your servant,” said Mr. Lorry. “Do you know me?”
He was a strongly made man with dark curling hair, from forty-five to fifty years of age.For answer he repeated, without any change of emphasis, the words:
“Do you know me?”
“I have seen you somewhere.”
“Perhaps at my wine-shop?”
Much interested and agitated, Mr. Lorry said: “You come from Doctor Manette?”
“Yes. I come from Doctor Manette.”
“And what says he?What does he send me?”
Defarge gave into his anxious hand, an open scrap of paper.It bore the words in the Doctor’s writing:
“Charles is safe, but I cannot safely leave this place yet.I have obtained the favour that the bearer has a short note from Charles to his wife. Let the bearer see his wife.”
It was dated from La Force, within an hour.
“Will you accompany me,” said Mr. Lorry, joyfully relieved after reading this note aloud, “to where his wife resides?”
“Yes,” returned Defarge.
Scarcely noticing as yet, in what a curiously reserved and mechanical way Defarge spoke, Mr.Lorry put on his hat and they went down into the courtyard. There, they found two women; one, knitting.
“Madame Defarge, surely!” said Mr. Lorry, who had left her in exactly the same attitude some seventeen years ago.
“It is she,” observed her husband.
“Does Madame go with us?” inquired Mr. Lorry, seeing that she moved as they moved.
“Yes. That she may be able to recognise the faces and know the persons. It is for their safety.”
Beginning to be struck by Defarge’s manner, Mr. Lorry looked dubiously at him, and led the way.Both the women followed; the second woman being The Vengeance.
They passed through the intervening streets as quickly as they might,ascended the staircase of the new domicile, were admitted by Jerry, and found Lucie weeping, alone.She was thrown into a transport by the tidings Mr. Lorry gave her of her husband,and clasped the hand that delivered his note--little thinking what it had been doing near him in the night,and might, but for a chance, have done to him.
“DEAREST,--Take courage. I am well, and your father has influence around me. You cannot answer this. Kiss our child for me.”
That was all the writing. It was so much, however, to her who received it,that she turned from Defarge to his wife, and kissed one of the hands that knitted.It was a passionate, loving, thankful, womanly action,but the hand made no response--dropped cold and heavy, and took to its knitting again.
There was something in its touch that gave Lucie a check.She stopped in the act of putting the note in her bosom, and, with her hands yet at her neck,looked terrified at Madame Defarge. Madame Defarge met the lifted eyebrows and forehead with a cold, impassive stare.
“My dear,” said Mr. Lorry, striking in to explain; “there are frequent risings in the streets; and,although it is not likely they will ever trouble you,Madame Defarge wishes to see those whom she has the power to protect at such times,to the end that she may know them--that she may identify them. I believe,” said Mr. Lorry,rather halting in his reassuring words,as the stony manner of all the three impressed itself upon him more and more, “I state the case, Citizen Defarge?”
Defarge looked gloomily at his wife, and gave no other answer than a gruff sound of acquiescence.
“You had better, Lucie,” said Mr. Lorry, doing all he could to propitiate, by tone and manner,“have the dear child here, and our good Pross. Our good Pross, Defarge, is an English lady, and knows no French.”
The lady in question, whose rooted conviction that she was more than a match for any foreigner,was not to be shaken by distress and, danger, appeared with folded arms,and observed in English to The Vengeance, whom her eyes first encountered, “Well, I am sure, Boldface!I hope _you_ are pretty well!” She also bestowed a British cough on Madame Defarge; but,neither of the two took much heed of her.
“Is that his child?” said Madame Defarge, stopping in her work for the first time,and pointing her knitting-needle at little Lucie as if it were the finger of Fate.
“Yes, madame,” answered Mr. Lorry; “this is our poor prisoner’s darling daughter, and only child.”

