“If I made myself intelligible yesterday, this letter will be expected; but expected or not,I know it will be read with candour and indulgence.—You are all goodness,and I believe there will be need of even all your goodness to allow for some parts of my past conduct.—But I have been forgiven by one who had still more to resent. My courage rises while I write. It is very difficult for the prosperous to be humble. I have already met with such success in two applications for pardon, that I may be in danger of thinking myself too sure of yours, and of those among your friends who have had any ground of offence.—You must all endeavour to comprehend the exact nature of my situation when I first arrived at Randalls; you must consider me as having a secret which was to be kept at all hazards. This was the fact. My right to place myself in a situation requiring such concealment, is another question. I shall not discuss it here. For my temptation to _think_ it a right, I refer every caviller to a brick house, sashed windows below, and casements above, in Highbury. I dared not address her openly; my difficulties in the then state of Enscombe must be too well known to require definition; and I was fortunate enough to prevail, before we parted at Weymouth, and to induce the most upright female mind in the creation to stoop in charity to a secret engagement.—Had she refused, I should have gone mad.—But you will be ready to say, what was your hope in doing this?—What did you look forward to?—To any thing, every thing—to time, chance, circumstance, slow effects, sudden bursts,perseverance and weariness, health and sickness. Every possibility of good was before me,and the first of blessings secured, in obtaining her promises of faith and correspondence.If you need farther explanation, I have the honour, my dear madam, of being your husband’s son,and the advantage of inheriting a disposition to hope for good,which no inheritance of houses or lands can ever equal the value of.—See me, then,under these circumstances, arriving on my first visit to Randalls;—and here I am conscious of wrong, for that visit might have been sooner paid.You will look back and see that I did not come till Miss Fairfax was in Highbury;and as _you_ were the person slighted, you will forgive me instantly;but I must work on my father’s compassion, by reminding him,that so long as I absented myself from his house, so long I lost the blessing of knowing you.My behaviour, during the very happy fortnight which I spent with you, did not, I hope,lay me open to reprehension, excepting on one point. And now I come to the principal,the only important part of my conduct while belonging to you, which excites my own anxiety,or requires very solicitous explanation. With the greatest respect, and the warmest friendship,do I mention Miss Woodhouse; my father perhaps will think I ought to add,with the deepest humiliation.—A few words which dropped from him yesterday spoke his opinion,and some censure I acknowledge myself liable to.—My behaviour to Miss Woodhouse indicated,I believe, more than it ought.—In order to assist a concealment so essential to me,I was led on to make more than an allowable use of the sort of intimacy into which we were immediately thrown.—I cannot deny that Miss Woodhouse was my ostensible object—but I am sure you will believe the declaration, that had I not been convinced of her indifference, I would not have been induced by any selfish views to go on.—Amiable and delightful as Miss Woodhouse is, she never gave me the idea of a young woman likely to be attached; and that she was perfectly free from any tendency to being attached to me, was as much my conviction as my wish.—She received my attentions with an easy, friendly, goodhumoured playfulness, which exactly suited me. We seemed to understand each other. From our relative situation, those attentions were her due, and were felt to be so.—Whether Miss Woodhouse began really to understand me before the expiration of that fortnight, I cannot say;—when I called to take leave of her, I remember that I was within a moment of confessing the truth, and I then fancied she was not without suspicion; but I have no doubt of her having since detected me, at least in some degree.—She may not have surmised the whole, but her quickness must have penetrated a part. I cannot doubt it. You will find, whenever the subject becomes freed from its present restraints, that it did not take her wholly by surprize. She frequently gave me hints of it. I remember her telling me at the ball, that I owed Mrs. Elton gratitude for her attentions to Miss Fairfax.—I hope this history of my conduct towards her will be admitted by you and my father as great extenuation of what you saw amiss. While you considered me as having sinned against Emma Woodhouse, I could deserve nothing from either. Acquit me here, and procure for me, when it is allowable, the acquittal and good wishes of that said Emma Woodhouse, whom I regard with so much brotherly affection, as to long to have her as deeply and as happily in love as myself.—Whatever strange things I said or did during that fortnight, you have now a key to. My heart was in Highbury, and my business was to get my body thither as often as might be, and with the least suspicion. If you remember any queernesses, set them all to the right account.—Of the pianoforte so much talked of, I feel it only necessary to say, that its being ordered was absolutely unknown to Miss F—, who would never have allowed me to send it, had any choice been given her.—The delicacy of her mind throughout the whole engagement, my dear madam, is much beyond my power of doing justice to. You will soon, I earnestly hope, know her thoroughly yourself.—No description can describe her. She must tell you herself what she is—yet not by word, for never was there a human creature who would so designedly suppress her own merit.—Since I began this letter, which will be longer than I foresaw, I have heard from her.—She gives a good account of her own health; but as she never complains, I dare not depend. I want to have your opinion of her looks. I know you will soon call on her; she is living in dread of the visit. Perhaps it is paid already. Let me hear from you without delay; I am impatient for a thousand particulars. Remember how few minutes I was at Randalls, and in how bewildered, how mad a state: and I am not much better yet; still insane either from happiness or misery. When I think of the kindness and favour I have met with, of her excellence and patience, and my uncle’s generosity, I am mad with joy: but when I recollect all the uneasiness I occasioned her, and how little I deserve to be forgiven, I am mad with anger. If I could but see her again!—But I must not propose it yet. My uncle has been too good for me to encroach.—I must still add to this long letter.You have not heard all that you ought to hear. I could not give any connected detail yesterday;but the suddenness, and, in one light, the unseasonableness with which the affair burst out,needs explanation; for though the event of the 26th ult., as you will conclude,immediately opened to me the happiest prospects, I should not have presumed on such early measures,but from the very particular circumstances, which left me not an hour to lose.I should myself have shrunk from any thing so hasty,and she would have felt every scruple of mine with multiplied strength and refinement.—But I had no choice.The hasty engagement she had entered into with that woman—Here, my dear madam,I was obliged to leave off abruptly, to recollect and compose myself.—I have been walking over the country,and am now, I hope, rational enough to make the rest of my letter what it ought to be.—It is,in fact, a most mortifying retrospect for me. I behaved shamefully. And here I can admit,that my manners to Miss W., in being unpleasant to Miss F., were highly blameable._She_ disapproved them, which ought to have been enough.—My plea of concealing the truth she did not think sufficient.—She was displeased;I thought unreasonably so: I thought her, on a thousand occasions,unnecessarily scrupulous and cautious: I thought her even cold. But she was always right.If I had followed her judgment, and subdued my spirits to the level of what she deemed proper,I should have escaped the greatest unhappiness I have ever known.—We quarrelled.— Do you remember the morning spent at Donwell?—_There_ every little dissatisfaction that had occurred before came to a crisis. I was late;I met her walking home by herself, and wanted to walk with her, but she would not suffer it.She absolutely refused to allow me, which I then thought most unreasonable. Now, however,I see nothing in it but a very natural and consistent degree of discretion. While I,to blind the world to our engagement, was behaving one hour with objectionable particularity to another woman,was she to be consenting the next to a proposal which might have made every previous caution useless?—Had we been met walking together between Donwell and Highbury,the truth must have been suspected.—I was mad enough, however, to resent.—I doubted her affection.I doubted it more the next day on Box Hill; when, provoked by such conduct on my side,such shameful, insolent neglect of her, and such apparent devotion to Miss W.,as it would have been impossible for any woman of sense to endure,she spoke her resentment in a form of words perfectly intelligible to me.—In short, my dear madam,it was a quarrel blameless on her side, abominable on mine;and I returned the same evening to Richmond,though I might have staid with you till the next morning,merely because I would be as angry with her as possible. Even then,I was not such a fool as not to mean to be reconciled in time; but I was the injured person,injured by her coldness, and I went away determined that she should make the first advances.—I shall always congratulate myself that you were not of the Box Hill party. Had you witnessed my behaviour there, I can hardly suppose you would ever have thought well of me again. Its effect upon her appears in the immediate resolution it produced: as soon as she found I was really gone from Randalls, she closed with the offer of that officious Mrs. Elton; the whole system of whose treatment of her, by the bye, has ever filled me with indignation and hatred. I must not quarrel with a spirit of forbearance which has been so richly extended towards myself; but, otherwise, I should loudly protest against the share of it which that woman has known.—‘Jane,’ indeed!—You will observe that I have not yet indulged myself in calling her by that name, even to you.Think, then, what I must have endured in hearing it bandied between the Eltons with all the vulgarity of needless repetition,and all the insolence of imaginary superiority. Have patience with me,I shall soon have done.—She closed with this offer, resolving to break with me entirely,and wrote the next day to tell me that we never were to meet again.—_She_ _felt_ _the_ _engagement_ _to_ _be_ _a_ _source_ _of_ _repentance_ _and_ _misery_ _to_ _each_: _she_ _dissolved_ _it_.—This letter reached me on the very morning of my poor aunt’s death. I answered it within an hour; but from the confusion of my mind, and the multiplicity of business falling on me at once, my answer, instead of being sent with all the many other letters of that day, was locked up in my writing-desk; and I, trusting that I had written enough, though but a few lines, to satisfy her, remained without any uneasiness.—I was rather disappointed that I did not hear from her again speedily; but I made excuses for her, and was too busy, and—may I add?—too cheerful in my views to be captious.—We removed to Windsor;and two days afterwards I received a parcel from her, my own letters all returned!—and a few lines at the same time by the post,stating her extreme surprize at not having had the smallest reply to her last; and adding,that as silence on such a point could not be misconstrued,and as it must be equally desirable to both to have every subordinate arrangement concluded as soon as possible,she now sent me, by a safe conveyance, all my letters, and requested,that if I could not directly command hers, so as to send them to Highbury within a week,I would forward them after that period to her at—: in short, the full direction to Mr.Smallridge’s, near Bristol, stared me in the face. I knew the name, the place, I knew all about it,and instantly saw what she had been doing.It was perfectly accordant with that resolution of character which I knew her to possess;and the secrecy she had maintained, as to any such design in her former letter,was equally descriptive of its anxious delicacy.For the world would not she have seemed to threaten me.—Imagine the shock; imagine how,till I had actually detected my own blunder,I raved at the blunders of the post.—What was to be done?—One thing only.—I must speak to my uncle.Without his sanction I could not hope to be listened to again.—I spoke;circumstances were in my favour; the late event had softened away his pride, and he was,earlier than I could have anticipated, wholly reconciled and complying; and could say at last, poor man!with a deep sigh, that he wished I might find as much happiness in the marriage state as he had done.—I felt that it would be of a different sort.—Are you disposed to pity me for what I must have suffered in opening the cause to him, for my suspense while all was at stake?—No; do not pity me till I reached Highbury, and saw how ill I had made her.Do not pity me till I saw her wan, sick looks.—I reached Highbury at the time of day when,from my knowledge of their late breakfast hour,I was certain of a good chance of finding her alone.—I was not disappointed;and at last I was not disappointed either in the object of my journey.A great deal of very reasonable, very just displeasure I had to persuade away. But it is done;we are reconciled, dearer, much dearer, than ever,and no moment’s uneasiness can ever occur between us again. Now, my dear madam, I will release you;but I could not conclude before. A thousand and a thousand thanks for all the kindness you have ever shewn me,and ten thousand for the attentions your heart will dictate towards her.—If you think me in a way to be happier than I deserve,I am quite of your opinion.—Miss W. calls me the child of good fortune.I hope she is right.—In one respect, my good fortune is undoubted, that of being able to subscribe myself,
Your obliged and affectionate Son,
F. C. WESTON CHURCHILL.
CHAPTER XV
This letter must make its way to Emma’s feelings. She was obliged,in spite of her previous determination to the contrary, to do it all the justice that Mrs.Weston foretold. As soon as she came to her own name, it was irresistible;every line relating to herself was interesting, and almost every line agreeable;and when this charm ceased, the subject could still maintain itself,by the natural return of her former regard for the writer,and the very strong attraction which any picture of love must have for her at that moment.She never stopt till she had gone through the whole;and though it was impossible not to feel that he had been wrong,yet he had been less wrong than she had supposed—and he had suffered,and was very sorry—and he was so grateful to Mrs. Weston, and so much in love with Miss Fairfax,and she was so happy herself, that there was no being severe; and could he have entered the room,she must have shaken hands with him as heartily as ever.
She thought so well of the letter, that when Mr. Knightley came again, she desired him to read it.She was sure of Mrs. Weston’s wishing it to be communicated; especially to one, who, like Mr.Knightley, had seen so much to blame in his conduct.
“I shall be very glad to look it over,” said he; “but it seems long. I will take it home with me at night.”
But that would not do. Mr. Weston was to call in the evening, and she must return it by him.
“I would rather be talking to you,” he replied; “but as it seems a matter of justice, it shall be done.”
He began—stopping, however, almost directly to say,“Had I been offered the sight of one of this gentleman’s letters to his mother-in-law a few months ago,Emma, it would not have been taken with such indifference.”
He proceeded a little farther, reading to himself; and then, with a smile, observed, “Humph!a fine complimentary opening: But it is his way. One man’s style must not be the rule of another’s. We will not be severe.”
“It will be natural for me,” he added shortly afterwards, “to speak my opinion aloud as I read.By doing it, I shall feel that I am near you. It will not be so great a loss of time: but if you dislike it—”
“Not at all. I should wish it.”
Mr. Knightley returned to his reading with greater alacrity.
“He trifles here,” said he, “as to the temptation. He knows he is wrong,and has nothing rational to urge.—Bad.—He ought not to have formed the engagement.—‘His father’s disposition:’—he is unjust, however, to his father. Mr.Weston’s sanguine temper was a blessing on all his upright and honourable exertions; but Mr.Weston earned every present comfort before he endeavoured to gain it.—Very true;he did not come till Miss Fairfax was here.”
“And I have not forgotten,” said Emma, “how sure you were that he might have come sooner if he would.You pass it over very handsomely—but you were perfectly right.”
“I was not quite impartial in my judgment, Emma:—but yet,I think—had _you_ not been in the case—I should still have distrusted him.”
When he came to Miss Woodhouse, he was obliged to read the whole of it aloud—all that related to her,with a smile; a look; a shake of the head; a word or two of assent, or disapprobation;or merely of love, as the subject required; concluding, however, seriously, and, after steady reflection, thus—
“Very bad—though it might have been worse.—Playing a most dangerous game.Too much indebted to the event for his acquittal.—No judge of his own manners by you.—Always deceived in fact by his own wishes,and regardless of little besides his own convenience.—Fancying you to have fathomed his secret. Natural enough!—his own mind full of intrigue, that he should suspect it in others.—Mystery;Finesse—how they pervert the understanding!My Emma, does not every thing serve to prove more and more the beauty of truth and sincerity in all our dealings with each other?”
Emma agreed to it, and with a blush of sensibility on Harriet’s account,which she could not give any sincere explanation of.
“You had better go on,” said she.
He did so, but very soon stopt again to say, “the pianoforte!Ah!That was the act of a very, very young man,one too young to consider whether the inconvenience of it might not very much exceed the pleasure. A boyish scheme, indeed!—I cannot comprehend a man’s wishing to give a woman any proof of affection which he knows she would rather dispense with;and he did know that she would have prevented the instrument’s coming if she could.”
After this, he made some progress without any pause.Frank Churchill’s confession of having behaved shamefully was the first thing to call for more than a word in passing.
“I perfectly agree with you, sir,”—was then his remark. “You did behave very shamefully.You never wrote a truer line.” And having gone through what immediately followed of the basis of their disagreement,and his persisting to act in direct opposition to Jane Fairfax’s sense of right,he made a fuller pause to say, “This is very bad.—He had induced her to place herself,for his sake, in a situation of extreme difficulty and uneasiness,and it should have been his first object to prevent her from suffering unnecessarily.—She must have had much more to contend with,in carrying on the correspondence, than he could.He should have respected even unreasonable scruples, had there been such;but hers were all reasonable. We must look to her one fault,and remember that she had done a wrong thing in consenting to the engagement,to bear that she should have been in such a state of punishment.”
Emma knew that he was now getting to the Box Hill party, and grew uncomfortable.Her own behaviour had been so very improper!She was deeply ashamed, and a little afraid of his next look. It was all read, however, steadily,attentively, and without the smallest remark; and, excepting one momentary glance at her,instantly withdrawn, in the fear of giving pain—no remembrance of Box Hill seemed to exist.
“There is no saying much for the delicacy of our good friends, the Eltons,” was his next observation.—“His feelings are natural.—What!actually resolve to break with him entirely!—She felt the engagement to be a source of repentance and misery to each—she dissolved it.—What a view this gives of her sense of his behaviour!—Well, he must be a most extraordinary—”
“Nay, nay, read on.—You will find how very much he suffers.”
“I hope he does,” replied Mr. Knightley coolly, and resuming the letter. “‘Smallridge!’—What does this mean?What is all this?”
“She had engaged to go as governess to Mrs. Smallridge’s children—a dear friend of Mrs.Elton’s—a neighbour of Maple Grove; and, by the bye, I wonder how Mrs. Elton bears the disappointment?”
“Say nothing, my dear Emma, while you oblige me to read—not even of Mrs. Elton. Only one page more.I shall soon have done. What a letter the man writes!”
“I wish you would read it with a kinder spirit towards him.”
“Well, there _is_ feeling here.—He does seem to have suffered in finding her ill.—Certainly,I can have no doubt of his being fond of her. ‘Dearer, much dearer than ever.’ I hope he may long continue to feel all the value of such a reconciliation.—He is a very liberal thanker,with his thousands and tens of thousands.—‘Happier than I deserve.’ Come, he knows himself there.‘Miss Woodhouse calls me the child of good fortune.’—Those were Miss Woodhouse’s words, were they?—And a fine ending—and there is the letter. The child of good fortune!That was your name for him, was it?”
“You do not appear so well satisfied with his letter as I am; but still you must,at least I hope you must, think the better of him for it. I hope it does him some service with you. ”
“Yes, certainly it does. He has had great faults, faults of inconsideration and thoughtlessness;and I am very much of his opinion in thinking him likely to be happier than he deserves:but still as he is, beyond a doubt, really attached to Miss Fairfax, and will soon,it may be hoped, have the advantage of being constantly with her,I am very ready to believe his character will improve,and acquire from hers the steadiness and delicacy of principle that it wants. And now,let me talk to you of something else. I have another person’s interest at present so much at heart,that I cannot think any longer about Frank Churchill. Ever since I left you this morning, Emma,my mind has been hard at work on one subject.”
The subject followed; it was in plain, unaffected, gentlemanlike English, such as Mr.Knightley used even to the woman he was in love with, how to be able to ask her to marry him,without attacking the happiness of her father. Emma’s answer was ready at the first word.“While her dear father lived, any change of condition must be impossible for her.She could never quit him.” Part only of this answer, however, was admitted.The impossibility of her quitting her father, Mr. Knightley felt as strongly as herself;but the inadmissibility of any other change, he could not agree to.He had been thinking it over most deeply, most intently; he had at first hoped to induce Mr.Woodhouse to remove with her to Donwell; he had wanted to believe it feasible,but his knowledge of Mr. Woodhouse would not suffer him to deceive himself long;and now he confessed his persuasion, that such a transplantation would be a risk of her father’s comfort,perhaps even of his life, which must not be hazarded. Mr. Woodhouse taken from Hartfield!—No, he felt that it ought not to be attempted.But the plan which had arisen on the sacrifice of this,he trusted his dearest Emma would not find in any respect objectionable; it was,that he should be received at Hartfield; that so long as her father’s happiness—in other words,his life—required Hartfield to continue her home, it should be his likewise.
Of their all removing to Donwell, Emma had already had her own passing thoughts. Like him,she had tried the scheme and rejected it; but such an alternative as this had not occurred to her.She was sensible of all the affection it evinced. She felt that, in quitting Donwell,he must be sacrificing a great deal of independence of hours and habits;that in living constantly with her father, and in no house of his own, there would be much,very much, to be borne with. She promised to think of it, and advised him to think of it more;but he was fully convinced, that no reflection could alter his wishes or his opinion on the subject.He had given it, he could assure her, very long and calm consideration;he had been walking away from William Larkins the whole morning, to have his thoughts to himself.
“Ah!there is one difficulty unprovided for,” cried Emma. “I am sure William Larkins will not like it.You must get his consent before you ask mine.”
She promised, however, to think of it; and pretty nearly promised, moreover, to think of it,with the intention of finding it a very good scheme.
It is remarkable, that Emma, in the many, very many,points of view in which she was now beginning to consider Donwell Abbey,was never struck with any sense of injury to her nephew Henry,whose rights as heir-expectant had formerly been so tenaciously regarded.Think she must of the possible difference to the poor little boy;and yet she only gave herself a saucy conscious smile about it,and found amusement in detecting the real cause of that violent dislike of Mr.Knightley’s marrying Jane Fairfax, or any body else,which at the time she had wholly imputed to the amiable solicitude of the sister and the aunt.
This proposal of his, this plan of marrying and continuing at Hartfield—the more she contemplated it,the more pleasing it became. His evils seemed to lessen, her own advantages to increase,their mutual good to outweigh every drawback.Such a companion for herself in the periods of anxiety and cheerlessness before her!—Such a partner in all those duties and cares to which time must be giving increase of melancholy!
She would have been too happy but for poor Harriet;but every blessing of her own seemed to involve and advance the sufferings of her friend,who must now be even excluded from Hartfield.The delightful family party which Emma was securing for herself, poor Harriet must,in mere charitable caution, be kept at a distance from. She would be a loser in every way.Emma could not deplore her future absence as any deduction from her own enjoyment. In such a party,Harriet would be rather a dead weight than otherwise; but for the poor girl herself,it seemed a peculiarly cruel necessity that was to be placing her in such a state of unmerited punishment.
In time, of course, Mr. Knightley would be forgotten, that is, supplanted;but this could not be expected to happen very early. Mr.Knightley himself would be doing nothing to assist the cure;—not like Mr. Elton. Mr. Knightley,always so kind, so feeling, so truly considerate for every body,would never deserve to be less worshipped than now;and it really was too much to hope even of Harriet,that she could be in love with more than _three_ men in one year.
CHAPTER XVI
It was a very great relief to Emma to find Harriet as desirous as herself to avoid a meeting.Their intercourse was painful enough by letter. How much worse, had they been obliged to meet!
Harriet expressed herself very much as might be supposed, without reproaches,or apparent sense of ill-usage; and yet Emma fancied there was a something of resentment,a something bordering on it in her style,which increased the desirableness of their being separate.—It might be only her own consciousness;but it seemed as if an angel only could have been quite without resentment under such a stroke.
She had no difficulty in procuring Isabella’s invitation;and she was fortunate in having a sufficient reason for asking it,without resorting to invention.—There was a tooth amiss. Harriet really wished,and had wished some time, to consult a dentist. Mrs. John Knightley was delighted to be of use;any thing of ill health was a recommendation to her—and though not so fond of a dentist as of a Mr.Wingfield, she was quite eager to have Harriet under her care.—When it was thus settled on her sister’s side,Emma proposed it to her friend, and found her very persuadable.—Harriet was to go;she was invited for at least a fortnight; she was to be conveyed in Mr.Woodhouse’s carriage.—It was all arranged, it was all completed,and Harriet was safe in Brunswick Square.
Now Emma could, indeed, enjoy Mr. Knightley’s visits; now she could talk,and she could listen with true happiness, unchecked by that sense of injustice, of guilt,of something most painful, which had haunted her when remembering how disappointed a heart was near her,how much might at that moment, and at a little distance,be enduring by the feelings which she had led astray herself.
The difference of Harriet at Mrs. Goddard’s, or in London,made perhaps an unreasonable difference in Emma’s sensations;but she could not think of her in London without objects of curiosity and employment,which must be averting the past, and carrying her out of herself.

