CHAPTER I THE LONG TRAIL
It was in the air. White Fang sensed the coming calamity,even before there was tangible evidence of it.In vague ways it was borne in upon him that a change was impending. He knew not how nor why,yet he got his feel of the oncoming event from the gods themselves. In ways subtler than they knew,they betrayed their intentions to the wolf-dog that haunted the cabin-stoop, and that,though he never came inside the cabin, knew what went on inside their brains.
“Listen to that, will you!” the dog-musher exclaimed at supper one night.
Weedon Scott listened. Through the door came a low, anxious whine,like a sobbing under the breath that had just grown audible. Then came the long sniff,as White Fang reassured himself that his god was still inside and had not yet taken himself off in mysterious and solitary flight.
“I do believe that wolf’s on to you,” the dog-musher said.
Weedon Scott looked across at his companion with eyes that almost pleaded,though this was given the lie by his words.
“What the devil can I do with a wolf in California?” he demanded.
“That’s what I say,” Matt answered. “What the devil can you do with a wolf in California?”
But this did not satisfy Weedon Scott. The other seemed to be judging him in a non-committal sort of way.
“White man’s dogs would have no show against him,” Scott went on. “He’d kill them on sight.If he didn’t bankrupt me with damaged suits,the authorities would take him away from me and electrocute him.”
“He’s a downright murderer, I know,” was the dog-musher’s comment.
Weedon Scott looked at him suspiciously.
“It would never do,” he said decisively.
“It would never do!” Matt concurred. “Why you’d have to hire a man’specially to take care of ’m.”
The other’s suspicion was allayed. He nodded cheerfully. In the silence that followed, the low,half-sobbing whine was heard at the door and then the long, questing sniff.
“There’s no denyin’ he thinks a hell of a lot of you,” Matt said.
The other glared at him in sudden wrath. “Damn it all, man!I know my own mind and what’s best!”
“I’m agreein’ with you, only . . . ”
“Only what?” Scott snapped out.
“Only . . . ” the dog-musher began softly,then changed his mind and betrayed a rising anger of his own. “Well,you needn’t get so all-fired het up about it.Judgin’ by your actions one’d think you didn’t know your own mind.”
Weedon Scott debated with himself for a while, and then said more gently: “You are right, Matt.I don’t know my own mind, and that’s what’s the trouble.”
“Why, it would be rank ridiculousness for me to take that dog along, ” he broke out after another pause.
“I’m agreein’ with you,” was Matt’s answer, and again his employer was not quite satisfied with him.
“But how in the name of the great Sardanapolis he knows you’re goin’ is what gets me, ” the dog-musher continued innocently.
“It’s beyond me, Matt,” Scott answered, with a mournful shake of the head.
Then came the day when, through the open cabin door,White Fang saw the fatal grip on the floor and the love-master packing things into it. Also,there were comings and goings, and the erstwhile placid atmosphere of the cabin was vexed with strange perturbations and unrest.Here was indubitable evidence. White Fang had already scented it. He now reasoned it.His god was preparing for another flight. And since he had not taken him with him before, so, now, he could look to be left behind.
That night he lifted the long wolf-howl. As he had howled, in his puppy days,when he fled back from the Wild to the village to find it vanished and naught but a rubbish-heap to mark the site of Grey Beaver’s tepee,so now he pointed his muzzle to the cold stars and told to them his woe.
Inside the cabin the two men had just gone to bed.
“He’s gone off his food again,” Matt remarked from his bunk.
There was a grunt from Weedon Scott’s bunk, and a stir of blankets.
“From the way he cut up the other time you went away, I wouldn’t wonder this time but what he died.”
The blankets in the other bunk stirred irritably.
“Oh, shut up!” Scott cried out through the darkness. “You nag worse than a woman.”
“I’m agreein’ with you,” the dog-musher answered,and Weedon Scott was not quite sure whether or not the other had snickered.
The next day White Fang’s anxiety and restlessness were even more pronounced.He dogged his master’s heels whenever he left the cabin,and haunted the front stoop when he remained inside.Through the open door he could catch glimpses of the luggage on the floor.The grip had been joined by two large canvas bags and a box.Matt was rolling the master’s blankets and fur robe inside a small tarpaulin.White Fang whined as he watched the operation.
Later on two Indians arrived. He watched them closely as they shouldered the luggage and were led off down the hill by Matt,who carried the bedding and the grip. But White Fang did not follow them.The master was still in the cabin. After a time, Matt returned.The master came to the door and called White Fang inside.
“You poor devil,” he said gently, rubbing White Fang’s ears and tapping his spine.“I’m hitting the long trail, old man, where you cannot follow. Now give me a growl—the last, good, good-bye growl.”
But White Fang refused to growl. Instead, and after a wistful, searching look, he snuggled in,burrowing his head out of sight between the master’s arm and body.
“There she blows!” Matt cried. From the Yukon arose the hoarse bellowing of a river steamboat.“You’ve got to cut it short. Be sure and lock the front door. I’ll go out the back. Get a move on!”
The two doors slammed at the same moment,and Weedon Scott waited for Matt to come around to the front.From inside the door came a low whining and sobbing. Then there were long, deep-drawn sniffs.
“You must take good care of him, Matt,” Scott said, as they started down the hill.“Write and let me know how he gets along.”
“Sure,” the dog-musher answered. “But listen to that, will you!”
Both men stopped. White Fang was howling as dogs howl when their masters lie dead.He was voicing an utter woe, his cry bursting upward in great heart-breaking rushes,dying down into quavering misery, and bursting upward again with a rush upon rush of grief.
The _Aurora_ was the first steamboat of the year for the Outside,and her decks were jammed with prosperous adventurers and broken gold seekers,all equally as mad to get to the Outside as they had been originally to get to the Inside.Near the gang-plank, Scott was shaking hands with Matt, who was preparing to go ashore.But Matt’s hand went limp in the other’s grasp as his gaze shot past and remained fixed on something behind him.Scott turned to see. Sitting on the deck several feet away and watching wistfully was White Fang.
The dog-musher swore softly, in awe-stricken accents. Scott could only look in wonder.
“Did you lock the front door?” Matt demanded. The other nodded, and asked, “How about the back?”
“You just bet I did,” was the fervent reply.
White Fang flattened his ears ingratiatingly, but remained where he was, making no attempt to approach.
“I’ll have to take ’m ashore with me.”
Matt made a couple of steps toward White Fang, but the latter slid away from him.The dog-musher made a rush of it, and White Fang dodged between the legs of a group of men.Ducking, turning, doubling, he slid about the deck, eluding the other’s efforts to capture him.
But when the love-master spoke, White Fang came to him with prompt obedience.
“Won’t come to the hand that’s fed ’m all these months,” the dog-musher muttered resentfully.“And you—you ain’t never fed ’m after them first days of gettin’ acquainted.I’m blamed if I can see how he works it out that you’re the boss.”
Scott, who had been patting White Fang, suddenly bent closer and pointed out fresh-made cuts on his muzzle, and a gash between the eyes.
Matt bent over and passed his hand along White Fang’s belly.
“We plump forgot the window. He’s all cut an’ gouged underneath. Must ‘a’ butted clean through it, b’gosh!”
But Weedon Scott was not listening. He was thinking rapidly.The _Aurora’s_ whistle hooted a final announcement of departure.Men were scurrying down the gang-plank to the shore.Matt loosened the bandana from his own neck and started to put it around White Fang’s. Scott grasped the dog-musher’s hand.
“Good-bye, Matt, old man. About the wolf—you needn’t write. You see, I’ve . . . !”
“What!” the dog-musher exploded. “You don’t mean to say . . .?”
“The very thing I mean. Here’s your bandana. I’ll write to you about him.”
Matt paused halfway down the gang-plank.
“He’ll never stand the climate!” he shouted back. “Unless you clip ’m in warm weather!”
The gang-plank was hauled in, and the _Aurora_ swung out from the bank.Weedon Scott waved a last good-bye. Then he turned and bent over White Fang, standing by his side.
“Now growl, damn you, growl,” he said, as he patted the responsive head and rubbed the flattening ears.
CHAPTER II THE SOUTHLAND
White Fang landed from the steamer in San Francisco. He was appalled. Deep in him,below any reasoning process or act of consciousness, he had associated power with godhead.And never had the white men seemed such marvellous gods as now,when he trod the slimy pavement of San Francisco.The log cabins he had known were replaced by towering buildings.The streets were crowded with perils—waggons, carts, automobiles; great,straining horses pulling huge trucks; and monstrous cable and electric cars hooting and clanging through the midst,screeching their insistent menace after the manner of the lynxes he had known in the northern woods.
All this was the manifestation of power. Through it all, behind it all, was man,governing and controlling, expressing himself, as of old, by his mastery over matter.It was colossal, stunning. White Fang was awed. Fear sat upon him.As in his cubhood he had been made to feel his smallness and puniness on the day he first came in from the Wild to the village of Grey Beaver,so now, in his full-grown stature and pride of strength, he was made to feel small and puny. And there were so many gods!He was made dizzy by the swarming of them. The thunder of the streets smote upon his ears.He was bewildered by the tremendous and endless rush and movement of things. As never before,he felt his dependence on the love-master, close at whose heels he followed,no matter what happened never losing sight of him.
But White Fang was to have no more than a nightmare vision of the city—an experience that was like a bad dream,unreal and terrible, that haunted him for long after in his dreams.He was put into a baggage-car by the master,chained in a corner in the midst of heaped trunks and valises.Here a squat and brawny god held sway, with much noise, hurling trunks and boxes about,dragging them in through the door and tossing them into the piles,or flinging them out of the door, smashing and crashing, to other gods who awaited them.
And here, in this inferno of luggage, was White Fang deserted by the master.Or at least White Fang thought he was deserted,until he smelled out the master’s canvas clothes-bags alongside of him, and proceeded to mount guard over them.
“’Bout time you come,” growled the god of the car, an hour later,when Weedon Scott appeared at the door. “That dog of yourn won’t let me lay a finger on your stuff. ”
White Fang emerged from the car. He was astonished. The nightmare city was gone.The car had been to him no more than a room in a house,and when he had entered it the city had been all around him.In the interval the city had disappeared. The roar of it no longer dinned upon his ears.Before him was smiling country, streaming with sunshine, lazy with quietude.But he had little time to marvel at the transformation.He accepted it as he accepted all the unaccountable doings and manifestations of the gods. It was their way.
There was a carriage waiting. A man and a woman approached the master.The woman’s arms went out and clutched the master around the neck—a hostile act!The next moment Weedon Scott had torn loose from the embrace and closed with White Fang,who had become a snarling, raging demon.
“It’s all right, mother,” Scott was saying as he kept tight hold of White Fang and placated him.“He thought you were going to injure me, and he wouldn’t stand for it. It’s all right.It’s all right. He’ll learn soon enough.”
“And in the meantime I may be permitted to love my son when his dog is not around,” she laughed,though she was pale and weak from the fright.
She looked at White Fang, who snarled and bristled and glared malevolently.
“He’ll have to learn, and he shall, without postponement,” Scott said.
He spoke softly to White Fang until he had quieted him, then his voice became firm.
“Down, sir!Down with you!”
This had been one of the things taught him by the master, and White Fang obeyed,though he lay down reluctantly and sullenly.
“Now, mother.”
Scott opened his arms to her, but kept his eyes on White Fang.
“Down!” he warned. “Down!”
White Fang, bristling silently, half-crouching as he rose,sank back and watched the hostile act repeated. But no harm came of it,nor of the embrace from the strange man-god that followed.Then the clothes-bags were taken into the carriage, the strange gods and the love-master followed,and White Fang pursued, now running vigilantly behind,now bristling up to the running horses and warning them that he was there to see that no harm befell the god they dragged so swiftly across the earth.
At the end of fifteen minutes, the carriage swung in through a stone gateway and on between a double row of arched and interlacing walnut trees.On either side stretched lawns, their broad sweep broken here and there by great sturdy-limbed oaks.In the near distance, in contrast with the young-green of the tended grass,sunburnt hay-fields showed tan and gold; while beyond were the tawny hills and upland pastures.From the head of the lawn, on the first soft swell from the valley-level,looked down the deep-porched, many-windowed house.
Little opportunity was given White Fang to see all this.Hardly had the carriage entered the grounds, when he was set upon by a sheep-dog, bright-eyed,sharp-muzzled, righteously indignant and angry. It was between him and the master, cutting him off.White Fang snarled no warning, but his hair bristled as he made his silent and deadly rush.This rush was never completed. He halted with awkward abruptness,with stiff fore-legs bracing himself against his momentum, almost sitting down on his haunches,so desirous was he of avoiding contact with the dog he was in the act of attacking.It was a female, and the law of his kind thrust a barrier between.For him to attack her would require nothing less than a violation of his instinct.
But with the sheep-dog it was otherwise. Being a female, she possessed no such instinct.On the other hand, being a sheep-dog, her instinctive fear of the Wild, and especially of the wolf,was unusually keen. White Fang was to her a wolf,the hereditary marauder who had preyed upon her flocks from the time sheep were first herded and guarded by some dim ancestor of hers.And so, as he abandoned his rush at her and braced himself to avoid the contact,she sprang upon him. He snarled involuntarily as he felt her teeth in his shoulder,but beyond this made no offer to hurt her. He backed away, stiff-legged with self-consciousness,and tried to go around her. He dodged this way and that, and curved and turned, but to no purpose.She remained always between him and the way he wanted to go.
“Here, Collie!” called the strange man in the carriage.
Weedon Scott laughed.
“Never mind, father. It is good discipline. White Fang will have to learn many things,and it’s just as well that he begins now. He’ll adjust himself all right.”
The carriage drove on, and still Collie blocked White Fang’s way.He tried to outrun her by leaving the drive and circling across the lawn but she ran on the inner and smaller circle,and was always there, facing him with her two rows of gleaming teeth. Back he circled,across the drive to the other lawn, and again she headed him off.
The carriage was bearing the master away.White Fang caught glimpses of it disappearing amongst the trees. The situation was desperate.He essayed another circle. She followed, running swiftly. And then, suddenly, he turned upon her.It was his old fighting trick. Shoulder to shoulder, he struck her squarely.Not only was she overthrown. So fast had she been running that she rolled along, now on her back,now on her side, as she struggled to stop,clawing gravel with her feet and crying shrilly her hurt pride and indignation.
White Fang did not wait. The way was clear, and that was all he had wanted. She took after him,never ceasing her outcry. It was the straightaway now, and when it came to real running,White Fang could teach her things. She ran frantically, hysterically, straining to the utmost,advertising the effort she was making with every leap:and all the time White Fang slid smoothly away from her silently, without effort, gliding like a ghost over the ground.
As he rounded the house to the _porte-cochère_, he came upon the carriage. It had stopped,and the master was alighting. At this moment, still running at top speed,White Fang became suddenly aware of an attack from the side. It was a deer-hound rushing upon him.White Fang tried to face it. But he was going too fast, and the hound was too close.It struck him on the side; and such was his forward momentum and the unexpectedness of it,White Fang was hurled to the ground and rolled clear over.He came out of the tangle a spectacle of malignancy, ears flattened back, lips writhing,nose wrinkling, his teeth clipping together as the fangs barely missed the hound’s soft throat.
The master was running up, but was too far away; and it was Collie that saved the hound’s life.Before White Fang could spring in and deliver the fatal stroke,and just as he was in the act of springing in, Collie arrived.She had been out-manoeuvred and out-run,to say nothing of her having been unceremoniously tumbled in the gravel,and her arrival was like that of a tornado—made up of offended dignity, justifiable wrath,and instinctive hatred for this marauder from the Wild.She struck White Fang at right angles in the midst of his spring,and again he was knocked off his feet and rolled over.
The next moment the master arrived, and with one hand held White Fang, while the father called off the dogs.
“I say, this is a pretty warm reception for a poor lone wolf from the Arctic,” the master said,while White Fang calmed down under his caressing hand.“In all his life he’s only been known once to go off his feet,and here he’s been rolled twice in thirty seconds.”
The carriage had driven away, and other strange gods had appeared from out the house.Some of these stood respectfully at a distance; but two of them, women,perpetrated the hostile act of clutching the master around the neck. White Fang, however,was beginning to tolerate this act. No harm seemed to come of it,while the noises the gods made were certainly not threatening.These gods also made overtures to White Fang, but he warned them off with a snarl,and the master did likewise with word of mouth.At such times White Fang leaned in close against the master’s legs and received reassuring pats on the head.
The hound, under the command, “Dick!Lie down, sir!” had gone up the steps and lain down to one side of the porch,still growling and keeping a sullen watch on the intruder.Collie had been taken in charge by one of the woman-gods,who held arms around her neck and petted and caressed her;but Collie was very much perplexed and worried, whining and restless,outraged by the permitted presence of this wolf and confident that the gods were making a mistake.
All the gods started up the steps to enter the house.White Fang followed closely at the master’s heels. Dick, on the porch, growled, and White Fang,on the steps, bristled and growled back.
“Take Collie inside and leave the two of them to fight it out,” suggested Scott’s father. “After that they’ll be friends.”
“Then White Fang, to show his friendship, will have to be chief mourner at the funeral, ” laughed the master.
The elder Scott looked incredulously, first at White Fang, then at Dick, and finally at his son.
“You mean . . .?”
Weedon nodded his head. “I mean just that.You’d have a dead Dick inside one minute—two minutes at the farthest.”
He turned to White Fang. “Come on, you wolf. It’s you that’ll have to come inside.”
White Fang walked stiff-legged up the steps and across the porch, with tail rigidly erect,keeping his eyes on Dick to guard against a flank attack,and at the same time prepared for whatever fierce manifestation of the unknown that might pounce out upon him from the interior of the house.But no thing of fear pounced out, and when he had gained the inside he scouted carefully around,looking at it and finding it not. Then he lay down with a contented grunt at the master’s feet,observing all that went on, ever ready to spring to his feet and fight for life with the terrors he felt must lurk under the trap-roof of the dwelling.
CHAPTER III THE GOD’S DOMAIN
Not only was White Fang adaptable by nature, but he had travelled much,and knew the meaning and necessity of adjustment. Here, in Sierra Vista,which was the name of Judge Scott’s place, White Fang quickly began to make himself at home.He had no further serious trouble with the dogs.They knew more about the ways of the Southland gods than did he,and in their eyes he had qualified when he accompanied the gods inside the house. Wolf that he was,and unprecedented as it was, the gods had sanctioned his presence, and they, the dogs of the gods, could only recognise this sanction.
Dick, perforce, had to go through a few stiff formalities at first,after which he calmly accepted White Fang as an addition to the premises. Had Dick had his way,they would have been good friends; but White Fang was averse to friendship.All he asked of other dogs was to be let alone. His whole life he had kept aloof from his kind,and he still desired to keep aloof. Dick’s overtures bothered him, so he snarled Dick away.In the north he had learned the lesson that he must let the master’s dogs alone,and he did not forget that lesson now. But he insisted on his own privacy and self-seclusion,and so thoroughly ignored Dick that that good-natured creature finally gave him up and scarcely took as much interest in him as in the hitching-post near the stable.
Not so with Collie. While she accepted him because it was the mandate of the gods,that was no reason that she should leave him in peace.Woven into her being was the memory of countless crimes he and his had perpetrated against her ancestry.Not in a day nor a generation were the ravaged sheepfolds to be forgotten.All this was a spur to her, pricking her to retaliation.She could not fly in the face of the gods who permitted him,but that did not prevent her from making life miserable for him in petty ways. A feud, ages old,was between them, and she, for one, would see to it that he was reminded.
So Collie took advantage of her sex to pick upon White Fang and maltreat him.His instinct would not permit him to attack her,while her persistence would not permit him to ignore her.When she rushed at him he turned his fur-protected shoulder to her sharp teeth and walked away stiff-legged and stately.When she forced him too hard, he was compelled to go about in a circle,his shoulder presented to her, his head turned from her,and on his face and in his eyes a patient and bored expression. Sometimes, however,a nip on his hind-quarters hastened his retreat and made it anything but stately.But as a rule he managed to maintain a dignity that was almost solemnity.He ignored her existence whenever it was possible, and made it a point to keep out of her way.When he saw or heard her coming, he got up and walked off.
There was much in other matters for White Fang to learn.Life in the Northland was simplicity itself when compared with the complicated affairs of Sierra Vista.First of all, he had to learn the family of the master. In a way he was prepared to do this.As Mit-sah and Kloo-kooch had belonged to Grey Beaver, sharing his food, his fire,and his blankets, so now, at Sierra Vista,belonged to the love-master all the denizens of the house.
But in this matter there was a difference, and many differences.Sierra Vista was a far vaster affair than the tepee of Grey Beaver.There were many persons to be considered. There was Judge Scott, and there was his wife.There were the master’s two sisters, Beth and Mary. There was his wife, Alice,and then there were his children, Weedon and Maud, toddlers of four and six.There was no way for anybody to tell him about all these people,and of blood-ties and relationship he knew nothing whatever and never would be capable of knowing.Yet he quickly worked it out that all of them belonged to the master. Then, by observation,whenever opportunity offered, by study of action, speech, and the very intonations of the voice,he slowly learned the intimacy and the degree of favour they enjoyed with the master.And by this ascertained standard, White Fang treated them accordingly.What was of value to the master he valued;what was dear to the master was to be cherished by White Fang and guarded carefully.
Thus it was with the two children. All his life he had disliked children.He hated and feared their hands. The lessons were not tender that he had learned of their tyranny and cruelty in the days of the Indian villages.When Weedon and Maud had first approached him, he growled warningly and looked malignant.A cuff from the master and a sharp word had then compelled him to permit their caresses,though he growled and growled under their tiny hands, and in the growl there was no crooning note.Later, he observed that the boy and girl were of great value in the master’s eyes.Then it was that no cuff nor sharp word was necessary before they could pat him.
Yet White Fang was never effusively affectionate.He yielded to the master’s children with an ill but honest grace,and endured their fooling as one would endure a painful operation. When he could no longer endure,he would get up and stalk determinedly away from them. But after a time,he grew even to like the children. Still he was not demonstrative. He would not go up to them.On the other hand, instead of walking away at sight of them, he waited for them to come to him.And still later, it was noticed that a pleased light came into his eyes when he saw them approaching,and that he looked after them with an appearance of curious regret when they left him for other amusements.
All this was a matter of development, and took time. Next in his regard, after the children,was Judge Scott. There were two reasons, possibly, for this. First,he was evidently a valuable possession of the master’s, and next, he was undemonstrative.White Fang liked to lie at his feet on the wide porch when he read the newspaper,from time to time favouring White Fang with a look or a word—untroublesome tokens that he recognised White Fang’s presence and existence.But this was only when the master was not around. When the master appeared,all other beings ceased to exist so far as White Fang was concerned.
White Fang allowed all the members of the family to pet him and make much of him;but he never gave to them what he gave to the master.No caress of theirs could put the love-croon into his throat, and, try as they would,they could never persuade him into snuggling against them.This expression of abandon and surrender, of absolute trust, he reserved for the master alone.In fact, he never regarded the members of the family in any other light than possessions of the love-master.
Also White Fang had early come to differentiate between the family and the servants of the household.The latter were afraid of him, while he merely refrained from attacking them.This because he considered that they were likewise possessions of the master.Between White Fang and them existed a neutrality and no more.They cooked for the master and washed the dishes and did other things just as Matt had done up in the Klondike.They were, in short, appurtenances of the household.
Outside the household there was even more for White Fang to learn.The master’s domain was wide and complex, yet it had its metes and bounds.The land itself ceased at the county road.Outside was the common domain of all gods—the roads and streets.Then inside other fences were the particular domains of other gods.A myriad laws governed all these things and determined conduct;yet he did not know the speech of the gods,nor was there any way for him to learn save by experience.He obeyed his natural impulses until they ran him counter to some law.When this had been done a few times, he learned the law and after that observed it.
But most potent in his education was the cuff of the master’s hand,the censure of the master’s voice. Because of White Fang’s very great love,a cuff from the master hurt him far more than any beating Grey Beaver or Beauty Smith had ever given him.They had hurt only the flesh of him; beneath the flesh the spirit had still raged,splendid and invincible. But with the master the cuff was always too light to hurt the flesh.Yet it went deeper. It was an expression of the master’s disapproval,and White Fang’s spirit wilted under it.